Bengali Panjika — Saturday, September 20, 2031
The day's entry as a traditional printed Bengali almanac lays it out, computed with the old Surya Siddhanta arithmetic: the solar date, tithi and nakshatra with their end moments in danda and clock time, sunrise and sunset, the kalabela and yoga windows, and the day's observances.
Traditional solar date
2 Ashwin 1438
Saturday, September 20, 2031
- Bangla Academy date
- 5 Ashwin 1438
- Hijri date
- 2 Jumada al-Thani 1453
- Eras
- Shakabda 1953 · Samvat 2088
The Bangla Academy calendar used in Bangladesh fixes month lengths by rule, so its date runs one or two days ahead of the sankranti-based traditional date.
Sunrise & sunset
Almanac sunrise is the sun's centre on the horizon at the traditional reference meridian; the Dhaka values are the usual astronomical ones.
Almanac sunrise
5:58 AM
Almanac sunset
6:01 PM
Dhaka sunrise
5:46 AM
Dhaka sunset
5:57 PM
Day length: 12 h 4 min · Night length: 11 h 57 min
Tithi
Amanta month: Bhadrapada · Purnimanta month: Bhadrapada · Shukla paksha
Chaturthi tithi
Ends night 11/34/46 (44/1/49 danda) · 11:34 PM, then Panchami
Tithi, nakshatra, yoga & karana timings
Each item lists what runs at sunrise and when it ends. Danda are counted from the almanac sunrise (1 danda = 24 minutes).
tithi
| Name | Ends (danda) | Clock |
|---|---|---|
| Chaturthi | night 11/34/46 (44/1/49 danda) | 11:34 PM |
| Panchami | runs the whole day | — |
Nakshatra
| Name | Ends (danda) | Clock |
|---|---|---|
| Swati | night 10/30/1 (41/19/55 danda) | 10:30 PM |
| Vishakha | runs the whole day | — |
Yoga
| Name | Ends (danda) | Clock |
|---|---|---|
| Indra | day 12/44/32 (16/56/13 danda) | 12:44 PM |
| Vaidhriti | runs the whole day | — |
Karana
| Name | Ends (danda) | Clock |
|---|---|---|
| Vanija | day 12/6/51 (15/21/59 danda) | 12:06 PM |
| Vishti | night 11/34/46 (44/1/49 danda) | 11:34 PM |
| Bava | runs the whole day | — |
For births, journeys & rites
- Born today
- Tula rashi, Shudra varna (or Kshatriya varna), Deva gana
- Yogini
- South-west, from 11:34 PM South
- Shraddha tithi
- Chaturthi — ekoddishta; Chaturthi — sapindana
Ekoddishta follows the tithi at kutapa (the eighth muhurta); sapindana follows the tithi in the afternoon.
Kalabela & auspicious windows
Kalabela and barabela are eighths of daylight fixed by weekday and are avoided for new work. Mahendra and amrita yoga are favourable muhurtas; the kutapa, pradosha and nishita windows are used for rites.
- Kalabela
- 5:58 AM – 7:28 AM, 4:31 PM – 6:01 PM
- Barabela
- 1:30 PM – 3:00 PM
- Mahendra yoga
- 2:47 AM (Sep 21) – 3:35 AM (Sep 21)
- Amrita yoga
- 5:58 AM – 6:46 AM, 7:34 AM – 9:59 AM
- Kutapa
- 11:35 AM – 12:24 PM
- Pradosha
- 6:01 PM – 7:37 PM
- Nishita
- 11:36 PM – 12:24 AM (Sep 21)
Pujas & observances
- Ganesh Chaturthi
- Puja at midday: 10:47 AM – 1:12 PM
This month
Day 2 of 30 in Ashwin
Month runs: Sep 19 – Oct 18
About this panjika
- Computed with the old Surya Siddhanta arithmetic that traditional Bengali almanacs still use: sidereal positions, sankranti-based months of 29 to 32 days, and tithi measured from the almanac sunrise.
- The Bangla Academy calendar used for official dates in Bangladesh fixes month lengths by rule, so its date and the traditional date differ by a day or two through the year.
- Sunrise, sunset and every window are shown in Bangladesh Standard Time.
- Rashifal and forecasts are not part of this page; only the computed calendar facts are.