Bengali Panjika — Saturday, September 19, 2020

The day's entry as a traditional printed Bengali almanac lays it out, computed with the old Surya Siddhanta arithmetic: the solar date, tithi and nakshatra with their end moments in danda and clock time, sunrise and sunset, the kalabela and yoga windows, and the day's observances.

Traditional solar date

2 Ashwin 1427

Saturday, September 19, 2020

Bangla Academy date
4 Ashwin 1427
Hijri date
1 Safar 1442
Eras
Shakabda 1942 · Samvat 2077

The Bangla Academy calendar used in Bangladesh fixes month lengths by rule, so its date runs one or two days ahead of the sankranti-based traditional date.

Sunrise & sunset

Almanac sunrise is the sun's centre on the horizon at the traditional reference meridian; the Dhaka values are the usual astronomical ones.

Almanac sunrise

5:57 AM

Almanac sunset

6:02 PM

Dhaka sunrise

5:46 AM

Dhaka sunset

5:58 PM

Day length: 12 h 4 min · Night length: 11 h 56 min

Tithi

Amanta month: Adhika Ashwin · Purnimanta month: Adhika Ashwin · Shukla paksha

Dwitiya tithi

Ends day 12/53/57 (17/20/4 danda) · 12:53 PM, then Tritiya

Tithi, nakshatra, yoga & karana timings

Each item lists what runs at sunrise and when it ends. Danda are counted from the almanac sunrise (1 danda = 24 minutes).

tithi

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Dwitiyaday 12/53/57 (17/20/4 danda)12:53 PM
Tritiyaruns the whole day

Nakshatra

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Hastaday 8/23/7 (6/2/57 danda)8:23 AM
Chitraruns the whole day

Yoga

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Brahmanight 9/11/3 (38/2/47 danda)9:11 PM
Indraruns the whole day

Karana

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Kaulavaday 12/53/57 (17/20/4 danda)12:53 PM
Taitilanight 11/41/11 (44/18/9 danda)11:41 PM
Gararuns the whole day

For births, journeys & rites

Born today
Kanya rashi, Vaishya varna (or Shudra varna), Deva gana; moon enters Tula at 7:33 PM
Yogini
North, from 12:53 PM South-east
Shraddha tithi
Dwitiya, Tritiya — ekoddishta; Tritiya — sapindana

Ekoddishta follows the tithi at kutapa (the eighth muhurta); sapindana follows the tithi in the afternoon.

Kalabela & auspicious windows

Kalabela and barabela are eighths of daylight fixed by weekday and are avoided for new work. Mahendra and amrita yoga are favourable muhurtas; the kutapa, pradosha and nishita windows are used for rites.

Kalabela
5:57 AM – 7:28 AM, 4:31 PM – 6:02 PM
Barabela
1:30 PM – 3:01 PM
Mahendra yoga
2:47 AM (Sep 20) – 3:35 AM (Sep 20)
Amrita yoga
5:57 AM – 6:46 AM, 7:34 AM – 9:59 AM
Kutapa
11:35 AM – 12:24 PM
Pradosha
6:02 PM – 7:38 PM
Nishita
11:36 PM – 12:24 AM (Sep 20)

Pujas & observances

No major puja or vrata today.

This month

Day 2 of 30 in Ashwin

Month runs: Sep 18 Oct 17

These times follow the old Surya Siddhanta school used by printed Bengali almanacs. They can differ from modern astronomical values by minutes, and occasionally by a day. See the same day by modern astronomy →

About this panjika

  • Computed with the old Surya Siddhanta arithmetic that traditional Bengali almanacs still use: sidereal positions, sankranti-based months of 29 to 32 days, and tithi measured from the almanac sunrise.
  • The Bangla Academy calendar used for official dates in Bangladesh fixes month lengths by rule, so its date and the traditional date differ by a day or two through the year.
  • Sunrise, sunset and every window are shown in Bangladesh Standard Time.
  • Rashifal and forecasts are not part of this page; only the computed calendar facts are.

Frequently asked questions