Bengali Panjika — Friday, September 18, 2020

The day's entry as a traditional printed Bengali almanac lays it out, computed with the old Surya Siddhanta arithmetic: the solar date, tithi and nakshatra with their end moments in danda and clock time, sunrise and sunset, the kalabela and yoga windows, and the day's observances.

Traditional solar date

1 Ashwin 1427

Friday, September 18, 2020

Bangla Academy date
3 Ashwin 1427
Hijri date
29 Muharram 1442
Eras
Shakabda 1942 · Samvat 2077

The Bangla Academy calendar used in Bangladesh fixes month lengths by rule, so its date runs one or two days ahead of the sankranti-based traditional date.

Sunrise & sunset

Almanac sunrise is the sun's centre on the horizon at the traditional reference meridian; the Dhaka values are the usual astronomical ones.

Almanac sunrise

5:57 AM

Almanac sunset

6:03 PM

Dhaka sunrise

5:46 AM

Dhaka sunset

5:59 PM

Day length: 12 h 6 min · Night length: 11 h 55 min

Tithi

Amanta month: Adhika Ashwin · Purnimanta month: Adhika Ashwin · Shukla paksha

Prathama tithi

Ends day 3/15/56 (23/15/48 danda) · 3:15 PM, then Dwitiya

Tithi, nakshatra, yoga & karana timings

Each item lists what runs at sunrise and when it ends. Danda are counted from the almanac sunrise (1 danda = 24 minutes).

tithi

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Prathamaday 3/15/56 (23/15/48 danda)3:15 PM
Dwitiyaruns the whole day

Nakshatra

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Uttara Phalguniday 9/57/54 (10/0/43 danda)9:57 AM
Hastaruns the whole day

Yoga

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Shuklalate night 12/15/30 (45/44/42 danda)12:15 AM (Sep 19)
Brahmaruns the whole day

Karana

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Bavaday 3/15/56 (23/15/48 danda)3:15 PM
Balavalate night 2/6/1 (50/21/0 danda)2:06 AM (Sep 19)
Kaulavaruns the whole day

For births, journeys & rites

Born today
Kanya rashi, Vaishya varna (or Shudra varna), Manushya gana
Yogini
East, from 3:15 PM North
Shraddha tithi
Prathama — ekoddishta; Prathama, Dwitiya — sapindana

Ekoddishta follows the tithi at kutapa (the eighth muhurta); sapindana follows the tithi in the afternoon.

Kalabela & auspicious windows

Kalabela and barabela are eighths of daylight fixed by weekday and are avoided for new work. Mahendra and amrita yoga are favourable muhurtas; the kutapa, pradosha and nishita windows are used for rites.

Kalabela
10:29 AM – 12:00 PM
Barabela
8:59 AM – 10:29 AM
Mahendra yoga
none today
Amrita yoga
5:57 AM – 6:45 AM, 7:34 AM – 9:59 AM, 12:24 PM – 3:38 PM, 4:26 PM – 6:03 PM
Kutapa
11:36 AM – 12:24 PM
Pradosha
6:03 PM – 7:39 PM
Nishita
11:36 PM – 12:24 AM (Sep 19)

Pujas & observances

No major puja or vrata today.

This month

Day 1 of 30 in Ashwin

Month runs: Sep 18 Oct 17

These times follow the old Surya Siddhanta school used by printed Bengali almanacs. They can differ from modern astronomical values by minutes, and occasionally by a day. See the same day by modern astronomy →

About this panjika

  • Computed with the old Surya Siddhanta arithmetic that traditional Bengali almanacs still use: sidereal positions, sankranti-based months of 29 to 32 days, and tithi measured from the almanac sunrise.
  • The Bangla Academy calendar used for official dates in Bangladesh fixes month lengths by rule, so its date and the traditional date differ by a day or two through the year.
  • Sunrise, sunset and every window are shown in Bangladesh Standard Time.
  • Rashifal and forecasts are not part of this page; only the computed calendar facts are.

Frequently asked questions