Bengali Panjika — Wednesday, December 19, 2018

The day's entry as a traditional printed Bengali almanac lays it out, computed with the old Surya Siddhanta arithmetic: the solar date, tithi and nakshatra with their end moments in danda and clock time, sunrise and sunset, the kalabela and yoga windows, and the day's observances.

Traditional solar date

3 Poush 1425

Wednesday, December 19, 2018

Bangla Academy date
4 Poush 1425
Hijri date
11 Rabi' al-Thani 1440
Eras
Shakabda 1940 · Samvat 2075

The Bangla Academy calendar used in Bangladesh fixes month lengths by rule, so its date runs one or two days ahead of the sankranti-based traditional date.

Sunrise & sunset

Almanac sunrise is the sun's centre on the horizon at the traditional reference meridian; the Dhaka values are the usual astronomical ones.

Almanac sunrise

6:46 AM

Almanac sunset

5:20 PM

Dhaka sunrise

6:35 AM

Dhaka sunset

5:15 PM

Day length: 10 h 34 min · Night length: 13 h 27 min

Tithi

Amanta month: Margashirsha · Purnimanta month: Margashirsha · Shukla paksha

Dwadashi tithi

Ends late night 4/16/18 (53/44/17 danda) · 4:16 AM (Dec 20), then Trayodashi

Tithi, nakshatra, yoga & karana timings

Each item lists what runs at sunrise and when it ends. Danda are counted from the almanac sunrise (1 danda = 24 minutes).

tithi

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Dwadashilate night 4/16/18 (53/44/17 danda)4:16 AM (Dec 20)
Trayodashiruns the whole day

Nakshatra

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Bharanilate night 2/47/45 (50/2/56 danda)2:47 AM (Dec 20)
Krittikaruns the whole day

Yoga

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Shivanight 9/3/21 (35/41/54 danda)9:03 PM
Siddharuns the whole day

Karana

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Bavaday 4/29/58 (24/18/28 danda)4:29 PM
Balavalate night 4/16/18 (53/44/17 danda)4:16 AM (Dec 20)
Kaulavaruns the whole day

For births, journeys & rites

Born today
Mesha rashi, Kshatriya varna (or Vaishya varna), Manushya gana
Yogini
South-west, from 4:16 AM (Dec 20) South
Shraddha tithi
Dwadashi — ekoddishta; Dwadashi — sapindana

Ekoddishta follows the tithi at kutapa (the eighth muhurta); sapindana follows the tithi in the afternoon.

Kalabela & auspicious windows

Kalabela and barabela are eighths of daylight fixed by weekday and are avoided for new work. Mahendra and amrita yoga are favourable muhurtas; the kutapa, pradosha and nishita windows are used for rites.

Kalabela
9:25 AM – 10:44 AM
Barabela
12:03 PM – 1:22 PM
Mahendra yoga
7:28 AM – 8:11 AM, 1:49 PM – 3:55 PM
Amrita yoga
6:46 AM – 7:28 AM, 8:11 AM – 8:53 AM, 11:00 AM – 1:06 PM
Kutapa
11:42 AM – 12:24 PM
Pradosha
5:20 PM – 6:56 PM
Nishita
11:39 PM – 12:27 AM (Dec 20)

Ekadashi fast & পারণ

Fasting day by school and the window for breaking the fast next morning.

Mokshada Ekadashi

Smarta
Fast on Dec 18 · Break the fast today 10:31 AM – 10:17 AM
Goswami (Gaudiya)
Fast on Dec 18 · Break the fast today 10:31 AM – 10:17 AM
Nimbarka
Fast today · পারণ on Dec 20, 6:47 AM – 10:18 AM

Ekadashi at sunrise

Pujas & observances

No major puja or vrata today.

This month

Day 3 of 30 in Poush

Month runs: Dec 17 Jan 15

These times follow the old Surya Siddhanta school used by printed Bengali almanacs. They can differ from modern astronomical values by minutes, and occasionally by a day. See the same day by modern astronomy →

About this panjika

  • Computed with the old Surya Siddhanta arithmetic that traditional Bengali almanacs still use: sidereal positions, sankranti-based months of 29 to 32 days, and tithi measured from the almanac sunrise.
  • The Bangla Academy calendar used for official dates in Bangladesh fixes month lengths by rule, so its date and the traditional date differ by a day or two through the year.
  • Sunrise, sunset and every window are shown in Bangladesh Standard Time.
  • Rashifal and forecasts are not part of this page; only the computed calendar facts are.

Frequently asked questions