Bengali Panjika — Saturday, October 20, 2018

The day's entry as a traditional printed Bengali almanac lays it out, computed with the old Surya Siddhanta arithmetic: the solar date, tithi and nakshatra with their end moments in danda and clock time, sunrise and sunset, the kalabela and yoga windows, and the day's observances.

Traditional solar date

2 Kartik 1425

Saturday, October 20, 2018

Bangla Academy date
4 Kartik 1425
Hijri date
10 Safar 1440
Eras
Shakabda 1940 · Samvat 2075
Ekadashi (Pashankusha)

The Bangla Academy calendar used in Bangladesh fixes month lengths by rule, so its date runs one or two days ahead of the sankranti-based traditional date.

Sunrise & sunset

Almanac sunrise is the sun's centre on the horizon at the traditional reference meridian; the Dhaka values are the usual astronomical ones.

Almanac sunrise

6:09 AM

Almanac sunset

5:33 PM

Dhaka sunrise

5:58 AM

Dhaka sunset

5:28 PM

Day length: 11 h 24 min · Night length: 12 h 37 min

Tithi

Amanta month: Ashwin · Purnimanta month: Ashwin · Shukla paksha

Ekadashi tithi

Ends night 6/54/57 (31/53/56 danda) · 6:54 PM, then Dwadashi

Pashankusha Ekadashi — fasting day

Tithi, nakshatra, yoga & karana timings

Each item lists what runs at sunrise and when it ends. Danda are counted from the almanac sunrise (1 danda = 24 minutes).

tithi

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Ekadashinight 6/54/57 (31/53/56 danda)6:54 PM
Dwadashiruns the whole day

Nakshatra

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Shatabhishalate night 5/56/42 (59/28/17 danda)5:56 AM (Oct 21)
Purva Bhadrapadaruns the whole day

Yoga

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Gandaday 12/36/1 (16/6/36 danda)12:36 PM
Vriddhiruns the whole day

Karana

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Vishtinight 6/54/57 (31/53/56 danda)6:54 PM
Bavaruns the whole day

For births, journeys & rites

Born today
Kumbha rashi, Shudra varna (or Vaishya varna), Rakshasa gana
Yogini
South-east, from 6:54 PM South-west
Shraddha tithi
Ekadashi — ekoddishta; Ekadashi — sapindana

Ekoddishta follows the tithi at kutapa (the eighth muhurta); sapindana follows the tithi in the afternoon.

Kalabela & auspicious windows

Kalabela and barabela are eighths of daylight fixed by weekday and are avoided for new work. Mahendra and amrita yoga are favourable muhurtas; the kutapa, pradosha and nishita windows are used for rites.

Kalabela
6:09 AM – 7:34 AM, 4:07 PM – 5:33 PM
Barabela
1:16 PM – 2:42 PM
Mahendra yoga
2:48 AM (Oct 21) – 3:38 AM (Oct 21)
Amrita yoga
6:09 AM – 6:54 AM, 7:40 AM – 9:57 AM
Kutapa
11:28 AM – 12:14 PM
Pradosha
5:33 PM – 7:09 PM
Nishita
11:27 PM – 12:15 AM (Oct 21)

Ekadashi fast & পারণ

Fasting day by school and the window for breaking the fast next morning.

Pashankusha Ekadashi

Smarta
Fast today · পারণ on Oct 21, 6:09 AM – 9:57 AM
Goswami (Gaudiya)
Fast today · পারণ on Oct 21, 6:09 AM – 9:57 AM
Nimbarka
Fast today · পারণ on Oct 21, 6:09 AM – 9:57 AM

Ekadashi at sunrise

Pujas & observances

No major puja or vrata today.

This month

Day 2 of 30 in Kartik

Month runs: Oct 19 Nov 17

These times follow the old Surya Siddhanta school used by printed Bengali almanacs. They can differ from modern astronomical values by minutes, and occasionally by a day. See the same day by modern astronomy →

About this panjika

  • Computed with the old Surya Siddhanta arithmetic that traditional Bengali almanacs still use: sidereal positions, sankranti-based months of 29 to 32 days, and tithi measured from the almanac sunrise.
  • The Bangla Academy calendar used for official dates in Bangladesh fixes month lengths by rule, so its date and the traditional date differ by a day or two through the year.
  • Sunrise, sunset and every window are shown in Bangladesh Standard Time.
  • Rashifal and forecasts are not part of this page; only the computed calendar facts are.

Frequently asked questions