Bengali Panjika for Saturday, October 18, 2031

This page lays out the day the way a printed Bengali almanac does, worked out with the old Surya Siddhanta rules. You get the solar date, the tithi and nakshatra with their end times in danda and by the clock, sunrise and sunset, the kalabela and yoga windows, and the day's observances.

Traditional solar date

30 Ashwin 1438

Saturday, October 18, 2031

Bangla Academy date
2 Ashwin 1438
Hijri date
30 Jumada al-Thani 1453
Eras
Shakabda 1953 · Samvat 2088
Sankranti

The Bangla Academy calendar used in Bangladesh has fixed month lengths, while almanac months follow the sankranti. As a result the Academy date runs one or two days ahead of the traditional date.

Sunrise & sunset

Almanac sunrise is the moment the sun's centre is on the horizon at the traditional reference meridian of Bengal. The Dhaka values are the usual astronomical ones.

Almanac sunrise

6:08 AM

Almanac sunset

5:34 PM

Dhaka sunrise

5:57 AM

Dhaka sunset

5:30 PM

Day length: 11 h 26 min · Night length: 12 h 34 min

Tithi

Amanta month: Ashwin · Purnimanta month: Ashwin · Shukla paksha

Dwitiya tithi

Ends day 12/56/48 (17/1/4 danda) · 12:56 PM, then Tritiya

Tithi, nakshatra, yoga & karana timings

Each row shows what is running at sunrise and when it ends. Danda are counted from the almanac sunrise, and one danda is 24 minutes.

tithi

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Dwitiyaday 12/56/48 (17/1/4 danda)12:56 PM
Tritiyaruns the whole day—

Nakshatra

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Swatiday 6/13/54 (0/13/49 danda)6:13 AM
Vishakhalate night 5/41/6 (58/51/50 danda)5:41 AM (Oct 19)
Anuradharuns the whole day—

Yoga

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Pritinight 6/0/5 (29/39/17 danda)6:00 PM
Ayushmanruns the whole day—

Karana

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Kaulavaday 12/56/48 (17/1/4 danda)12:56 PM
Taitilalate night 12/19/19 (45/27/22 danda)12:19 AM (Oct 19)
Gararuns the whole day—

For births, journeys & rites

Born today
Tula rashi, Shudra varna (or Kshatriya varna), Deva gana; moon enters Vrischika at 11:51 PM
Yogini
North, from 12:56 PM South-east
Shraddha tithi
Dwitiya, Tritiya — ekoddishta; Tritiya — sapindana

Ekoddishta goes by the tithi at kutapa, the eighth muhurta of the day. Sapindana goes by the tithi in the afternoon.

Kalabela & auspicious windows

Daylight is divided into eight parts, and each weekday has fixed parts called kalabela and barabela, when new work is not started. Mahendra yoga and amrita yoga are favourable times. The kutapa, pradosha and nishita windows are used for rites.

Kalabela
6:08 AM – 7:34 AM, 4:09 PM – 5:34 PM
Barabela
1:17 PM – 2:43 PM
Mahendra yoga
2:47 AM (Oct 19) – 3:38 AM (Oct 19)
Amrita yoga
6:08 AM – 6:54 AM, 7:39 AM – 9:57 AM
Kutapa
11:28 AM – 12:14 PM
Pradosha
5:34 PM – 7:10 PM
Nishita
11:27 PM – 12:15 AM (Oct 19)

Pujas & observances

No major puja or vrata today.

This month

Day 30 of 30 in Ashwin

Month runs: Sep 19 – Oct 18

জলবিষুব sankranti is today at 5:55 PM, so the month ends today.

These times follow the old Surya Siddhanta method that printed Bengali almanacs use. They differ from modern astronomical values by a few minutes, and now and then by a whole day. See the same day by modern astronomy →

How this panjika is made

  • It is calculated with the old Surya Siddhanta rules that traditional Bengali almanacs still use: sidereal positions, months of 29 to 32 days set by the sankranti, and tithis measured from the almanac sunrise.
  • Official dates in Bangladesh follow the Bangla Academy calendar, which has fixed month lengths. That is why the two dates differ by a day or two through the year.
  • Sunrise, sunset and every time window are shown in Bangladesh time.
  • This page has no rashifal or forecasts, only the calculated calendar facts.

Frequently asked questions