Bengali Panjika — Friday, October 20, 2023

The day's entry as a traditional printed Bengali almanac lays it out, computed with the old Surya Siddhanta arithmetic: the solar date, tithi and nakshatra with their end moments in danda and clock time, sunrise and sunset, the kalabela and yoga windows, and the day's observances.

Traditional solar date

2 Kartik 1430

Friday, October 20, 2023

Bangla Academy date
4 Kartik 1430
Hijri date
4 Rabi' al-Thani 1445
Eras
Shakabda 1945 · Samvat 2080

The Bangla Academy calendar used in Bangladesh fixes month lengths by rule, so its date runs one or two days ahead of the sankranti-based traditional date.

Sunrise & sunset

Almanac sunrise is the sun's centre on the horizon at the traditional reference meridian; the Dhaka values are the usual astronomical ones.

Almanac sunrise

6:09 AM

Almanac sunset

5:33 PM

Dhaka sunrise

5:58 AM

Dhaka sunset

5:28 PM

Day length: 11 h 24 min · Night length: 12 h 37 min

Tithi

Amanta month: Ashwin · Purnimanta month: Ashwin · Shukla paksha

Shashthi tithi

Ends night 9/33/33 (38/30/41 danda) · 9:33 PM, then Saptami

Tithi, nakshatra, yoga & karana timings

Each item lists what runs at sunrise and when it ends. Danda are counted from the almanac sunrise (1 danda = 24 minutes).

tithi

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Shashthinight 9/33/33 (38/30/41 danda)9:33 PM
Saptamiruns the whole day

Nakshatra

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Mulanight 8/2/3 (34/41/56 danda)8:02 PM
Purva Ashadharuns the whole day

Yoga

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Atigandalate night 3/19/23 (52/55/14 danda)3:19 AM (Oct 21)
Sukarmanruns the whole day

Karana

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Kaulavaday 10/19/16 (10/24/59 danda)10:19 AM
Taitilanight 9/33/33 (38/30/41 danda)9:33 PM
Gararuns the whole day

For births, journeys & rites

Born today
Dhanu rashi, Kshatriya varna, Rakshasa gana
Yogini
West, from 9:33 PM North-west
Shraddha tithi
Shashthi — ekoddishta; Shashthi — sapindana

Ekoddishta follows the tithi at kutapa (the eighth muhurta); sapindana follows the tithi in the afternoon.

Kalabela & auspicious windows

Kalabela and barabela are eighths of daylight fixed by weekday and are avoided for new work. Mahendra and amrita yoga are favourable muhurtas; the kutapa, pradosha and nishita windows are used for rites.

Kalabela
10:25 AM – 11:51 AM
Barabela
9:00 AM – 10:25 AM
Mahendra yoga
none today
Amrita yoga
6:09 AM – 6:54 AM, 7:40 AM – 9:57 AM, 12:14 PM – 3:16 PM, 4:02 PM – 5:33 PM
Kutapa
11:28 AM – 12:14 PM
Pradosha
5:33 PM – 7:09 PM
Nishita
11:27 PM – 12:15 AM (Oct 21)

Pujas & observances

  • Bodhan
    • In the evening: 3:16 PM – 5:33 PM
  • Durga Shashthi
    • In the evening: 3:16 PM – 5:33 PM

This month

Day 2 of 30 in Kartik

Month runs: Oct 19 Nov 17

These times follow the old Surya Siddhanta school used by printed Bengali almanacs. They can differ from modern astronomical values by minutes, and occasionally by a day. See the same day by modern astronomy →

About this panjika

  • Computed with the old Surya Siddhanta arithmetic that traditional Bengali almanacs still use: sidereal positions, sankranti-based months of 29 to 32 days, and tithi measured from the almanac sunrise.
  • The Bangla Academy calendar used for official dates in Bangladesh fixes month lengths by rule, so its date and the traditional date differ by a day or two through the year.
  • Sunrise, sunset and every window are shown in Bangladesh Standard Time.
  • Rashifal and forecasts are not part of this page; only the computed calendar facts are.

Frequently asked questions