Bengali Panjika — Wednesday, September 20, 2023

The day's entry as a traditional printed Bengali almanac lays it out, computed with the old Surya Siddhanta arithmetic: the solar date, tithi and nakshatra with their end moments in danda and clock time, sunrise and sunset, the kalabela and yoga windows, and the day's observances.

Traditional solar date

2 Ashwin 1430

Wednesday, September 20, 2023

Bangla Academy date
5 Ashwin 1430
Hijri date
4 Rabi' al-Awwal 1445
Eras
Shakabda 1945 · Samvat 2080

The Bangla Academy calendar used in Bangladesh fixes month lengths by rule, so its date runs one or two days ahead of the sankranti-based traditional date.

Sunrise & sunset

Almanac sunrise is the sun's centre on the horizon at the traditional reference meridian; the Dhaka values are the usual astronomical ones.

Almanac sunrise

5:58 AM

Almanac sunset

6:01 PM

Dhaka sunrise

5:46 AM

Dhaka sunset

5:57 PM

Day length: 12 h 4 min · Night length: 11 h 56 min

Tithi

Amanta month: Bhadrapada · Purnimanta month: Bhadrapada · Shukla paksha

Panchami tithi

Ends day 11/12/37 (13/6/27 danda) · 11:12 AM, then Shashthi

Tithi, nakshatra, yoga & karana timings

Each item lists what runs at sunrise and when it ends. Danda are counted from the almanac sunrise (1 danda = 24 minutes).

tithi

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Panchamiday 11/12/37 (13/6/27 danda)11:12 AM
Shashthiruns the whole day

Nakshatra

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Vishakhaday 1/19/30 (18/23/40 danda)1:19 PM
Anuradharuns the whole day

Yoga

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Vishkambhalate night 2/22/54 (51/2/11 danda)2:22 AM (Sep 21)
Pritiruns the whole day

Karana

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Balavaday 11/12/37 (13/6/27 danda)11:12 AM
Kaulavanight 10/58/34 (42/31/20 danda)10:58 PM
Taitilaruns the whole day

For births, journeys & rites

Born today
Tula rashi, Shudra varna (or Kshatriya varna), Rakshasa gana; moon enters Vrischika at 7:14 AM
Yogini
South, from 11:12 AM West
Shraddha tithi
Shashthi — ekoddishta; Shashthi — sapindana

Ekoddishta follows the tithi at kutapa (the eighth muhurta); sapindana follows the tithi in the afternoon.

Kalabela & auspicious windows

Kalabela and barabela are eighths of daylight fixed by weekday and are avoided for new work. Mahendra and amrita yoga are favourable muhurtas; the kutapa, pradosha and nishita windows are used for rites.

Kalabela
8:59 AM – 10:29 AM
Barabela
11:59 AM – 1:30 PM
Mahendra yoga
6:46 AM – 7:34 AM, 2:00 PM – 4:25 PM
Amrita yoga
5:58 AM – 6:46 AM, 7:34 AM – 8:22 AM, 10:47 AM – 1:12 PM
Kutapa
11:35 AM – 12:24 PM
Pradosha
6:01 PM – 7:37 PM
Nishita
11:36 PM – 12:24 AM (Sep 21)

Pujas & observances

No major puja or vrata today.

This month

Day 2 of 30 in Ashwin

Month runs: Sep 19 Oct 18

These times follow the old Surya Siddhanta school used by printed Bengali almanacs. They can differ from modern astronomical values by minutes, and occasionally by a day. See the same day by modern astronomy →

About this panjika

  • Computed with the old Surya Siddhanta arithmetic that traditional Bengali almanacs still use: sidereal positions, sankranti-based months of 29 to 32 days, and tithi measured from the almanac sunrise.
  • The Bangla Academy calendar used for official dates in Bangladesh fixes month lengths by rule, so its date and the traditional date differ by a day or two through the year.
  • Sunrise, sunset and every window are shown in Bangladesh Standard Time.
  • Rashifal and forecasts are not part of this page; only the computed calendar facts are.

Frequently asked questions