Bengali Panjika — Friday, July 21, 2017

The day's entry as a traditional printed Bengali almanac lays it out, computed with the old Surya Siddhanta arithmetic: the solar date, tithi and nakshatra with their end moments in danda and clock time, sunrise and sunset, the kalabela and yoga windows, and the day's observances.

Traditional solar date

4 Srabon 1424

Friday, July 21, 2017

Bangla Academy date
6 Srabon 1424
Hijri date
26 Shawwal 1438
Eras
Shakabda 1939 · Samvat 2074

The Bangla Academy calendar used in Bangladesh fixes month lengths by rule, so its date runs one or two days ahead of the sankranti-based traditional date.

Sunrise & sunset

Almanac sunrise is the sun's centre on the horizon at the traditional reference meridian; the Dhaka values are the usual astronomical ones.

Almanac sunrise

5:35 AM

Almanac sunset

6:49 PM

Dhaka sunrise

5:23 AM

Dhaka sunset

6:46 PM

Day length: 13 h 14 min · Night length: 10 h 46 min

Tithi

Amanta month: Ashadha · Purnimanta month: Shravana · Krishna paksha

Trayodashi tithi

Ends night 9/1/46 (38/35/4 danda) · 9:01 PM, then Chaturdashi

Tithi, nakshatra, yoga & karana timings

Each item lists what runs at sunrise and when it ends. Danda are counted from the almanac sunrise (1 danda = 24 minutes).

tithi

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Trayodashinight 9/1/46 (38/35/4 danda)9:01 PM
Chaturdashiruns the whole day

Nakshatra

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Mrigashiraday 2/42/13 (22/46/12 danda)2:42 PM
Ardraruns the whole day

Yoga

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Dhruvaday 1/21/28 (19/24/18 danda)1:21 PM
Vyaghataruns the whole day

Karana

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Garaday 10/15/34 (11/39/34 danda)10:15 AM
Vanijanight 9/1/46 (38/35/4 danda)9:01 PM
Vishtiruns the whole day

For births, journeys & rites

Born today
Mithuna rashi, Shudra varna (or Vaishya varna), Deva gana
Yogini
South, from 9:01 PM West
Shraddha tithi
Trayodashi — ekoddishta; Trayodashi — sapindana

Ekoddishta follows the tithi at kutapa (the eighth muhurta); sapindana follows the tithi in the afternoon.

Kalabela & auspicious windows

Kalabela and barabela are eighths of daylight fixed by weekday and are avoided for new work. Mahendra and amrita yoga are favourable muhurtas; the kutapa, pradosha and nishita windows are used for rites.

Kalabela
10:33 AM – 12:12 PM
Barabela
8:54 AM – 10:33 AM
Mahendra yoga
11:08 PM – 11:51 PM, 4:10 AM (Jul 22) – 5:36 AM (Jul 22)
Amrita yoga
5:35 AM – 7:21 AM, 8:14 AM – 10:53 AM
Kutapa
11:46 AM – 12:39 PM
Pradosha
6:49 PM – 8:25 PM
Nishita
11:49 PM – 12:37 AM (Jul 22)

Ekadashi fast & পারণ

Fasting day by school and the window for breaking the fast next morning.

Kamika Ekadashi

Smarta
Fast on Jul 19 · পারণ on Jul 20, 7:20 AM – 10:00 AM
Goswami (Gaudiya)
Fast on Jul 20 · Dwadashi ended before sunrise; break the fast after sunrise, within 10:00 AM
Nimbarka
Fast on Jul 20 · Dwadashi ended before sunrise; break the fast after sunrise, within 10:00 AM

Dashami touched the pre-dawn hours, so the Dwadashi day

Pujas & observances

No major puja or vrata today.

This month

Day 4 of 31 in Srabon

Month runs: Jul 18 Aug 17

These times follow the old Surya Siddhanta school used by printed Bengali almanacs. They can differ from modern astronomical values by minutes, and occasionally by a day. See the same day by modern astronomy →

About this panjika

  • Computed with the old Surya Siddhanta arithmetic that traditional Bengali almanacs still use: sidereal positions, sankranti-based months of 29 to 32 days, and tithi measured from the almanac sunrise.
  • The Bangla Academy calendar used for official dates in Bangladesh fixes month lengths by rule, so its date and the traditional date differ by a day or two through the year.
  • Sunrise, sunset and every window are shown in Bangladesh Standard Time.
  • Rashifal and forecasts are not part of this page; only the computed calendar facts are.

Frequently asked questions