Bengali Panjika — Thursday, October 20, 2016

The day's entry as a traditional printed Bengali almanac lays it out, computed with the old Surya Siddhanta arithmetic: the solar date, tithi and nakshatra with their end moments in danda and clock time, sunrise and sunset, the kalabela and yoga windows, and the day's observances.

Traditional solar date

3 Kartik 1423

Thursday, October 20, 2016

Bangla Academy date
4 Kartik 1423
Hijri date
18 Muharram 1438
Eras
Shakabda 1938 · Samvat 2073

The Bangla Academy calendar used in Bangladesh fixes month lengths by rule, so its date runs one or two days ahead of the sankranti-based traditional date.

Sunrise & sunset

Almanac sunrise is the sun's centre on the horizon at the traditional reference meridian; the Dhaka values are the usual astronomical ones.

Almanac sunrise

6:09 AM

Almanac sunset

5:32 PM

Dhaka sunrise

5:58 AM

Dhaka sunset

5:28 PM

Day length: 11 h 23 min · Night length: 12 h 37 min

Tithi

Amanta month: Ashwin · Purnimanta month: Kartik · Krishna paksha

Panchami tithi

Ends night 10/59/45 (42/5/25 danda) · 10:59 PM, then Shashthi

Tithi, nakshatra, yoga & karana timings

Each item lists what runs at sunrise and when it ends. Danda are counted from the almanac sunrise (1 danda = 24 minutes).

tithi

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Panchaminight 10/59/45 (42/5/25 danda)10:59 PM
Shashthiruns the whole day

Nakshatra

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Rohiniday 6/30/16 (0/51/40 danda)6:30 AM
Mrigashiralate night 5/5/31 (57/19/50 danda)5:05 AM (Oct 21)
Ardraruns the whole day

Yoga

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Variyanaday 1/14/37 (17/42/33 danda)1:14 PM
Parigharuns the whole day

Karana

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Kaulavaday 12/3/57 (14/45/54 danda)12:03 PM
Taitilanight 10/59/45 (42/5/25 danda)10:59 PM
Gararuns the whole day

For births, journeys & rites

Born today
Vrisha rashi, Vaishya varna (or Shudra varna), Manushya gana; moon enters Mithuna at 5:46 PM
Yogini
South, from 10:59 PM West
Shraddha tithi
Panchami — ekoddishta; Panchami — sapindana

Ekoddishta follows the tithi at kutapa (the eighth muhurta); sapindana follows the tithi in the afternoon.

Kalabela & auspicious windows

Kalabela and barabela are eighths of daylight fixed by weekday and are avoided for new work. Mahendra and amrita yoga are favourable muhurtas; the kutapa, pradosha and nishita windows are used for rites.

Kalabela
2:41 PM – 4:07 PM
Barabela
4:07 PM – 5:32 PM
Mahendra yoga
none today
Amrita yoga
6:09 AM – 7:40 AM, 1:44 PM – 3:16 PM
Kutapa
11:28 AM – 12:13 PM
Pradosha
5:32 PM – 7:08 PM
Nishita
11:27 PM – 12:15 AM (Oct 21)

Pujas & observances

No major puja or vrata today.

This month

Day 3 of 30 in Kartik

Month runs: Oct 18 Nov 16

These times follow the old Surya Siddhanta school used by printed Bengali almanacs. They can differ from modern astronomical values by minutes, and occasionally by a day. See the same day by modern astronomy →

About this panjika

  • Computed with the old Surya Siddhanta arithmetic that traditional Bengali almanacs still use: sidereal positions, sankranti-based months of 29 to 32 days, and tithi measured from the almanac sunrise.
  • The Bangla Academy calendar used for official dates in Bangladesh fixes month lengths by rule, so its date and the traditional date differ by a day or two through the year.
  • Sunrise, sunset and every window are shown in Bangladesh Standard Time.
  • Rashifal and forecasts are not part of this page; only the computed calendar facts are.

Frequently asked questions