Bengali Panjika — Friday, August 19, 2016

The day's entry as a traditional printed Bengali almanac lays it out, computed with the old Surya Siddhanta arithmetic: the solar date, tithi and nakshatra with their end moments in danda and clock time, sunrise and sunset, the kalabela and yoga windows, and the day's observances.

Traditional solar date

2 Bhadra 1423

Friday, August 19, 2016

Bangla Academy date
4 Bhadra 1423
Hijri date
15 Dhu al-Qi'dah 1437
Eras
Shakabda 1938 · Samvat 2073

The Bangla Academy calendar used in Bangladesh fixes month lengths by rule, so its date runs one or two days ahead of the sankranti-based traditional date.

Sunrise & sunset

Almanac sunrise is the sun's centre on the horizon at the traditional reference meridian; the Dhaka values are the usual astronomical ones.

Almanac sunrise

5:47 AM

Almanac sunset

6:32 PM

Dhaka sunrise

5:35 AM

Dhaka sunset

6:28 PM

Day length: 12 h 44 min · Night length: 11 h 16 min

Tithi

Amanta month: Shravana · Purnimanta month: Bhadrapada · Krishna paksha

Prathama tithi

Ends day 2/28/40 (21/42/17 danda) · 2:28 PM, then Dwitiya

Tithi, nakshatra, yoga & karana timings

Each item lists what runs at sunrise and when it ends. Danda are counted from the almanac sunrise (1 danda = 24 minutes).

tithi

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Prathamaday 2/28/40 (21/42/17 danda)2:28 PM
Dwitiyaruns the whole day

Nakshatra

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Shatabhishalate night 12/45/55 (47/25/23 danda)12:45 AM (Aug 20)
Purva Bhadrapadaruns the whole day

Yoga

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Atigandanight 8/40/44 (37/12/26 danda)8:40 PM
Sukarmanruns the whole day

Karana

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Kaulavaday 2/28/40 (21/42/17 danda)2:28 PM
Taitilalate night 1/43/3 (49/48/13 danda)1:43 AM (Aug 20)
Gararuns the whole day

For births, journeys & rites

Born today
Kumbha rashi, Shudra varna (or Vaishya varna), Rakshasa gana
Yogini
East, from 2:28 PM North
Shraddha tithi
Prathama — ekoddishta; Dwitiya — sapindana

Ekoddishta follows the tithi at kutapa (the eighth muhurta); sapindana follows the tithi in the afternoon.

Kalabela & auspicious windows

Kalabela and barabela are eighths of daylight fixed by weekday and are avoided for new work. Mahendra and amrita yoga are favourable muhurtas; the kutapa, pradosha and nishita windows are used for rites.

Kalabela
10:34 AM – 12:09 PM
Barabela
8:58 AM – 10:34 AM
Mahendra yoga
11:02 PM – 11:47 PM, 4:17 AM (Aug 20) – 5:48 AM (Aug 20)
Amrita yoga
5:47 AM – 7:29 AM, 8:20 AM – 10:53 AM
Kutapa
11:44 AM – 12:35 PM
Pradosha
6:32 PM – 8:08 PM
Nishita
11:46 PM – 12:34 AM (Aug 20)

Pujas & observances

No major puja or vrata today.

This month

Day 2 of 31 in Bhadra

Month runs: Aug 18 Sep 17

These times follow the old Surya Siddhanta school used by printed Bengali almanacs. They can differ from modern astronomical values by minutes, and occasionally by a day. See the same day by modern astronomy →

About this panjika

  • Computed with the old Surya Siddhanta arithmetic that traditional Bengali almanacs still use: sidereal positions, sankranti-based months of 29 to 32 days, and tithi measured from the almanac sunrise.
  • The Bangla Academy calendar used for official dates in Bangladesh fixes month lengths by rule, so its date and the traditional date differ by a day or two through the year.
  • Sunrise, sunset and every window are shown in Bangladesh Standard Time.
  • Rashifal and forecasts are not part of this page; only the computed calendar facts are.

Frequently asked questions