Bengali Panjika — Wednesday, July 20, 2016

The day's entry as a traditional printed Bengali almanac lays it out, computed with the old Surya Siddhanta arithmetic: the solar date, tithi and nakshatra with their end moments in danda and clock time, sunrise and sunset, the kalabela and yoga windows, and the day's observances.

Traditional solar date

4 Srabon 1423

Wednesday, July 20, 2016

Bangla Academy date
5 Srabon 1423
Hijri date
14 Shawwal 1437
Eras
Shakabda 1938 · Samvat 2073

The Bangla Academy calendar used in Bangladesh fixes month lengths by rule, so its date runs one or two days ahead of the sankranti-based traditional date.

Sunrise & sunset

Almanac sunrise is the sun's centre on the horizon at the traditional reference meridian; the Dhaka values are the usual astronomical ones.

Almanac sunrise

5:35 AM

Almanac sunset

6:50 PM

Dhaka sunrise

5:23 AM

Dhaka sunset

6:47 PM

Day length: 13 h 15 min · Night length: 10 h 46 min

Tithi

Amanta month: Ashadha · Purnimanta month: Shravana · Krishna paksha

Prathama tithi

Ends late night 4/42/12 (57/47/0 danda) · 4:42 AM (Jul 21), then Dwitiya

Tithi, nakshatra, yoga & karana timings

Each item lists what runs at sunrise and when it ends. Danda are counted from the almanac sunrise (1 danda = 24 minutes).

tithi

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Prathamalate night 4/42/12 (57/47/0 danda)4:42 AM (Jul 21)
Dwitiyaruns the whole day

Nakshatra

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Uttara Ashadhaday 5/43/7 (30/19/16 danda)5:43 PM
Shravanaruns the whole day

Yoga

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Vishkambhaday 5/15/19 (29/9/48 danda)5:15 PM
Pritiruns the whole day

Karana

NameEnds (danda)Clock
Balavaday 4/56/29 (28/22/42 danda)4:56 PM
Kaulavalate night 4/42/12 (57/47/0 danda)4:42 AM (Jul 21)
Taitilaruns the whole day

For births, journeys & rites

Born today
Makara rashi, Vaishya varna (or Shudra varna), Manushya gana
Yogini
East, from 4:42 AM (Jul 21) North
Shraddha tithi
Prathama — ekoddishta; Prathama — sapindana

Ekoddishta follows the tithi at kutapa (the eighth muhurta); sapindana follows the tithi in the afternoon.

Kalabela & auspicious windows

Kalabela and barabela are eighths of daylight fixed by weekday and are avoided for new work. Mahendra and amrita yoga are favourable muhurtas; the kutapa, pradosha and nishita windows are used for rites.

Kalabela
8:54 AM – 10:33 AM
Barabela
12:12 PM – 1:52 PM
Mahendra yoga
2:25 PM – 4:11 PM
Amrita yoga
5:35 AM – 7:21 AM, 10:00 AM – 11:46 AM, 4:11 PM – 5:57 PM
Kutapa
11:46 AM – 12:39 PM
Pradosha
6:50 PM – 8:26 PM
Nishita
11:49 PM – 12:37 AM (Jul 21)

Pujas & observances

No major puja or vrata today.

This month

Day 4 of 32 in Srabon

Month runs: Jul 17 Aug 17

These times follow the old Surya Siddhanta school used by printed Bengali almanacs. They can differ from modern astronomical values by minutes, and occasionally by a day. See the same day by modern astronomy →

About this panjika

  • Computed with the old Surya Siddhanta arithmetic that traditional Bengali almanacs still use: sidereal positions, sankranti-based months of 29 to 32 days, and tithi measured from the almanac sunrise.
  • The Bangla Academy calendar used for official dates in Bangladesh fixes month lengths by rule, so its date and the traditional date differ by a day or two through the year.
  • Sunrise, sunset and every window are shown in Bangladesh Standard Time.
  • Rashifal and forecasts are not part of this page; only the computed calendar facts are.

Frequently asked questions